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Polemik Kebijakan Benih Lobster Indonesia : Kerangka Analisis Penerapan Kebijakan Pajak Ekspor Sebagai Alternatif Kebijakan
The government's policy in managing lobster seed resources has drawn a polemic in the society. Ministerial Regulations of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Number 56 of 2016 concerning the prohibition of catching and releasing lobster seeds from fisheries management areas of the Republic of Indonesia based on the lobster seeds? sustainability issue. On the other hand, the people, particularly fishermen, will be harmed with lost income reaching 54 billion rupiahs per month (Erlania et al., 2017). That income is obtained when seed resources are managed in an open-access way. Concurrently, Ministerial Regulations of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Number 12 of 2020 are trying to overcome the economic impact by allowing the activities of catching seeds for both cultivation and export purposes. The issue of sustainability then resurfaced due to the reopening of the export. Based on the polemic that occurred, this study aims to provide an alternative export tax policy in the management of Indonesian lobster seeds. Additionally, this study will also compare the total welfare of economic agents and the issue of sustainability in each policy alternative. Based on the calculation results, the export tax provides the total welfare of the other two policies, which is 211.5 million USD, followed by Ministerial Regulations of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Number 12 of 2020 in the amount of 61,969,283.8 USD. On the contrary, Ministerial Regulations of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Number 56 of 2016 will eliminate people's income so that total welfare is negative. In terms of sustainability, the sink population pattern of lobster seeds states that there is no significant relationship between seed availability and adult lobster populations. This means that in all alternative policies, seed catching activities are still sustainable. Therefore, it is concluded that in this study, the export tax policy is relatively more beneficial than other policies, both in terms of total welfare and sustainability issues.Ada Tabel
Call Number | Location | Available |
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12858 | PSB lt.2 - Karya Akhir | 1 |
Penerbit | Depok Program Studi Ilmu Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia., 2021 |
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Edisi | - |
Subjek | Export tax Sustainability Lobster Seeds Total Welfare Sink Population |
ISBN/ISSN | - |
Klasifikasi | - |
Deskripsi Fisik | xvi, 59 p. ; diagr. ; 30 cm |
Info Detail Spesifik | - |
Other Version/Related | Tidak tersedia versi lain |
Lampiran Berkas | Tidak Ada Data |