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The research highlights three key cultural factors: power distance (the acceptance of unequal power distribution), future orientation (emphasis on long-term planning), and uncertainty avoidance (preference for stability over ambiguity). Findings reveal that firms in low-power-distance, high-future-orientation, and high-uncertainty-avoidance cultures (e.g., Germanic and Scandinavian countries) invest more in training, as these cultures value skill development, future preparedness, and risk mitigation. Conversely, high-power-distance cultures (e.g., parts of Asia and Latin America) or those with low future orientation (e.g., some African nations) invest less. The study also notes that larger firms and high-tech industries amplify these cultural effects, with larger companies using training to counter uncertainty and high-tech firms prioritizing future-ready skills. The research underscores the need for multinational firms to tailor training strategies to local cultural contexts while acknowledging potential moderators like organizational culture.
Call Number | Location | Available |
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AMP2504 | PSB lt.dasar - Pascasarjana | 1 |
Penerbit | Briarcliff Manor, NY: Academy of Management 2011 |
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Edisi | Vol. 25, No. 4, November 2011 |
Subjek | National culture Uncertainty Avoidance Power distance Human capital development training investment organizational practices |
ISBN/ISSN | 15589080 |
Klasifikasi | NONE |
Deskripsi Fisik | 3 p. |
Info Detail Spesifik | Academy of Management Perspectives |
Other Version/Related | Tidak tersedia versi lain |
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