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On "real" and "sticky-price" theories of the business cycle

McCallum, Bennett T. - ;

Examines the competing "real" (RBC) and "sticky-price" theories of business cycles, assessing their empirical validity and theoretical coherence. The RBC theory, which attributes economic fluctuations to real shocks like technology changes while denying significant monetary policy effects, is scrutinized through three key empirical claims: (1) Kydland and Prescott’s (1982) calibration approach, (2) VAR studies by Sims (1980, 1982) and Litterman-Weiss (1985), and (3) Nelson-Plosser’s (1982) trend-cycle decomposition. McCallum argues that none of these conclusively support RBC models, as they either lack tests for monetary neutrality or misattribute causality due to omitted variables.

McCallum proposes that the computational costs of indexation outweigh its benefits for most transactions, rationalizing nominal price stickiness. He also critiques Lucas’s (1985) claim that business cycle costs are trivial, noting its reliance on the natural-rate hypothesis and exclusion of potential welfare gains from stabilization policies.


Ketersediaan

Call NumberLocationAvailable
JMCB1804PSB lt.dasar - Pascasarjana1
PenerbitOhio: Ohio State University Press 1986
EdisiVol. 18, No. 4, Nov., 1986
SubjekGranger causality
Real Business Cycle (RBC) Theory
sticky-price models
monetary policy effects
Vector Autoregression (VAR) Studies
macroeconomic fluctuations
ISBN/ISSN00222879
KlasifikasiNONE
Deskripsi Fisik18 p.
Info Detail SpesifikJournal of Money, Credit and Banking
Other Version/RelatedTidak tersedia versi lain
Lampiran Berkas
  • On "Real" and "Sticky-Price" Theories of the Business Cycle
    Other Resource Link

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