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Moral Hazard and Nonmarket Institutions: Dysfunctional Crowding Out of Peer Monitoring?

Stiglitz, Joseph E. - ; Arnott, Richard - ;

We examine a situation in which insurance is characterized by moral hazard. When market insurance is provided, supplementary mutual assistance between family and friends (unobservable to market insurers) will occur. When nonmarket insurers have no better information than market insurers, the mutual assistance not only crowds out market insurance but is also harmful and therefore dysfunctional. Alternatively, when nonmarket insurers can observe each other's effort perfectly, mutual assistance is beneficial. These results point to the potential importance of peer-monitoring mechanisms in mitigating moral hazard.


Ketersediaan

Call NumberLocationAvailable
TAER 8101PSB lt.dasar - Pascasarjana1
PenerbitNashville: American Economic Association 1991
EdisiVol. 81, No. 1, Mar., 1991
SubjekMoral hazard
Market insurers
Nonmarket insurers
Peer-monitoring mechanisms
ISBN/ISSN0002-8282
KlasifikasiNONE
Deskripsi Fisik12 p.
Info Detail SpesifikThe American Economic Review
Other Version/RelatedTidak tersedia versi lain
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