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International knowledge sourcing: evidence from U.S. firms expanding abroad

Chung, Wilbur - ; Yeaple, Stephen - ;

Recent research demonstrates that firms, motivated by national differences in technical activity, expand abroad to source unique knowledge. Extant research suggests that firms use a knowledge sourcing strategy to 'catch up' with competitors and to obtain 'technical diversity.' We widen the investigation by suggesting that firms also use knowledge sourcing as a springboard to reduce their next generation R&D costs - that firms would seek out similar R&D activity to combine with their own. Using unique data that encompasses the multitude of countries where U.S. firms invest, we test the importance of these explanations. Measuring knowledge via patent stocks, we find that country-industries with larger stocks and greater technical similarity to the United States are more attractive. These findings suggest that an important explanation for firms investing abroad is not catching up or technologically diversifying, but is using similar R&D efforts of others to overcome fixed R&D cost hurdles..Printed journal


Ketersediaan

Call NumberLocationAvailable
PSB lt.dasar - Pascasarjana1
Penerbit: John Wiley & Sons
Edisi-
SubjekCompetition
Knowledge
Expansion
Stocks
Research & development
R&D
studies
ISBN/ISSN1432095
Klasifikasi-
Deskripsi Fisik-
Info Detail Spesifik-
Other Version/RelatedTidak tersedia versi lain
Lampiran BerkasTidak Ada Data

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