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UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA
A GROWING LUMINOSITY: THE
IMPACT OF TOLL ROAD
INFRASTRUCTURE ON RURAL
ECONOMY IN INDONESIA
TESIS
FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
2023
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Tesis

A Growing Luminosity: The Impact of Toll Road Infrastructure on Rural Economy in Indonesia

Gemerlap pertumbuhan: Dampak Infrastruktur Jalan Tol Terhadap Perekonomian Pedesaan di Indonesia

I Putu Yogi Virgiawan - ; Ryan B. Edwards (Examiner) - ; Budy P. Resosudarmo (Supervisor) - ;

Indonesia has experienced a significant increase in toll road development since 2014. This paper investigates the impact of toll road infrastructure on rural level in Sumatera and Java Islands by exploiting the Night Time Light (NTL) data from 2012 to 2019 as a proxy for economic activities at the village level. We employ a difference-in¬-difference (DiD) model and perform the anticipation effects method to accommodate the pre-treatment effects. Our findings suggest that: (1) Toll Road infrastructure significantly promotes rural economic growth with regions in Java growing faster than in Sumatra; (2) The impacts are heterogenous between regions in terms of population, location, and leading sectors. Villages relatively close to the district’s capital and less-populated experience significant growth, while villages farther and high-populated do not. Villages with manufacture-leading industries benefit more than regions dependent on other sectors; (3) There is evidence of anticipation effects before the opening of toll roads, especially in Java Island.


Ketersediaan

Call NumberLocationAvailable
T 161/23PSB lt.2 - Karya Akhir1
PenerbitDepok: Program Studi Pascasarjana Ilmu Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UI 2023
Edisi-
SubjekDifference-in-difference
Rural economic activity
Toll road infrastructure
Remote sensing application
ISBN/ISSN-
KlasifikasiNONE
Deskripsi Fisikx, 31 p. ; 30 cm
Info Detail SpesifikTesis
Other Version/RelatedTidak tersedia versi lain
Lampiran BerkasTidak Ada Data

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