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Decentralization through Tokenization

Michael Sockin - ; Wei Xiong - ;

We examine decentralization of digital platforms through tokenization as an innovation to resolve the conflict between platforms and users. By delegating control to users, tokenization through utility tokens acts as a commitment device that prevents a platform from exploiting users. This commitment comes at the cost of not having an owner with an equity stake who, in conventional platforms, would subsidize participation to maximize the platform's network effect. This trade-off makes utility tokens a more appealing funding scheme than equity for platforms with weak fundamentals. The conflict reappears when nonusers, such as token investors and validators, participate on the platform.


Ketersediaan

Call NumberLocationAvailable
PSB lt.dasar - Pascasarjana (Koleksi Majalah)1
PenerbitUSA: The American Finance Association 2023
EdisiVolume 78, Issue 1, February 2023, Pages 247-299
SubjekDecentralization
Digital economy
Fintech industry
digital platforms
Tokenization
ISBN/ISSN1540-6261
KlasifikasiNONE
Deskripsi FisikFirst Published: 23 November 2022
Info Detail SpesifikThe Journal of Finance
Other Version/RelatedTidak tersedia versi lain
Lampiran Berkas
  • https://remote-lib.ui.ac.id:2075/10.1111/jofi.13192

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