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Change the Referent? A Meta-Analytic Investigation of Direct and Referent-Shift Consensus Models for Organizational Climate

Wallace, J. Craig - ; Edwards, Bryan D. - ; Paul, Jeff - ; Burke, Michael - ; Christian, Michael - ; Eissa, Gabi - ;

Based on earlier taxonomies of group composition models, aggregating data from individual-level responses to operationalize group-level constructs is a common aspect of management research. The present study contributes to the literature on group composition models by quantitatively integrating the climate literature via meta-analysis to determine which of the two most common methods of aggregation, direct consensus and referent-shift consensus, is the stronger predictor of group-level outcomes. We found that referent-shift consensus was a stronger predictor of job performance and customer service performance than direct consensus. However, we found that direct consensus was a stronger predictor of job attitudes than referent-shift consensus. We also found that climate-performance relationships were moderated by aggregation method of the performance criterion. The implications of these findings for advancing multi-level theory and research are discussed.


Ketersediaan

Call NumberLocationAvailable
PSB lt.dasar - Pascasarjana1
PenerbitUnited States: Sage Publication 2016
EdisiVol. 42 No. 4, May 2016
SubjekTeams
groups/group processes/dynamics
culture and climate
hierarchical linear modeling (HLM)/multi-level
ISBN/ISSN1557-1211
KlasifikasiNONE
Deskripsi Fisik1029 p.
Info Detail SpesifikJournal of Management
Other Version/RelatedTidak tersedia versi lain
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  • Change the Referent? A Meta-Analytic Investigation of Direct and Referent-Shift Consensus Models for Organizational Climate

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