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Organizational demography in Japanese firms: group heterogeneity, individual dissimilarity, and top management team turnover

Wiersema, Margarethe F. - ; Bird, Allan - ;

This study demonstrates how demography theory can be extended to non-U.S. settings by developing a comprehensive model of factors that vary across nations and that may moderate the link between demographic characteristics and organizational outcomes. We propose that constraints on variation as well as sociocultural and organizational processes moderate the attention people pay to individual differences, thereby influencing demographic effects. In examining the effects of the composition of top management teams in Japanese firms, we found that heterogeneity on age, team tenure, and the prestige of the university attended were significant correlates of team turnover. Moreover, these findings were substantially stronger than those of comparable studies in the United States, suggesting that factors associated with changes in ethnological context mediate demographic effects.


Ketersediaan

Call NumberLocationAvailable
AMJ3605PSB lt.dasar - Pascasarjana1
PenerbitAda, Ohio: Academy of Management 1993
EdisiVol. 36, No. 5, Oct. 1993
Subjekorganizational outcomes
Demography theory
Cross-national comparison
Top management teams (TMTs)
ISBN/ISSN0001-4273
KlasifikasiNONE
Deskripsi Fisik30 p.
Info Detail SpesifikAcademy of Management Journal
Other Version/RelatedTidak tersedia versi lain
Lampiran Berkas
  • Organizational Demography in Japanese Firms: Group Heterogeneity, Individual Dissimilarity, and Top Management Team Turnover
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