We investigate how corporate sustainability (Environmental, Social, and Governance-ESG) influences cash holdings of non-financial firms in Muslim countries from 2003 to 2021. Using panel models, we find that firms with lower ESG hold more cash over the entire period, which aligns with the agency and precautionary motives of cash holdings. We also note that the negative relation between ESG and…
Sesuai teori keagenan, manajemen selaku agen mempunyai lebih banyak informasi mengenai perusahaan dibandingkan prinsipal yang dikenal dengan istilah informasi asimetri. Terdapatnya informasi asimetri yang tinggi dalam hubungan keagenan membatasi pengawasan terhadap agen sehingga agen cenderung melakukan tindakan yang bersifat self-interest dan merugikan prinsipal. Dengan sifatnya yang likuid me…
We investigate the long-term effect of the Asian financial crisis on corporate cash holdings in eight East Asian countries. The median cash to assets ratio for the Asian firms almost doubles from 6.7% in 1996 to 12.1% in 2006, and the sudden increase in cash holdings is pervasive regardless of financial constraints. The Asian firms build up cash holdings by decreasing investment activities such…
We study the causal effects of analyst coverage on corporate investment and financing policies. We hypothesize that a decrease in analyst coverage increases information asymmetry and thus increases the cost of capital; as a result, firms decrease their investment and financing. We use broker closures and broker mergers to identify changes in analyst coverage that are exogenous to corporate poli…
We model corporate liquidity policy and show that aggregate risk exposure is a key determinant of how firms choose between cash and bank credit lines. Banks create liquidity for firms by pooling their idiosyncratic risks. As a result, firms with high aggregate risk find it costly to get credit lines and opt for cash in spite of higher opportunity costs and liquidity premium. Likewise, in times …
This study aims to analyze cash holdings on the performance of non-financial companies in Indonesia before and during the COVID-19 pandemic and analyze the effect of non-linear cash holdings on the performance of non-financial companies in Indonesia. The research sample of this study consisted of 635 non-financial companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2018 to 2021. The …
This study aims to analyze the impact of the company's executive characteristics as seen from the presence of female directors and the CEO tenure, as well as the company's financial characteristics through net working capital on corporate cash holdings of consumer goods firms in Indonesia. This study uses samples from 168 consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the pe…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh gender direktur utama terhadap cash holdings dan bagaimana hal tersebut berdampak pada perusahaan di industri pariwisata di negara-negara ASEAN+3. Penelitian ini menggunakan 182 perusahaan terbuka yang terdaftar dari 2013 ? 2019. Dari total 1274 pengamatan, 1111 perusahaan dipimpin oleh direktur utama laki-laki dan 163 perusahaan dipimpin …
This study aims to determine the effect of R&D investments on the dividend payout ratio in non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period 2012 ? 2019. The collected data will be processed using the Tobit Regression Left-Censored Model. This study finds evidence that R&D investments have no effect on dividend policy (dividend payout ratio) of non-financial com…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari corporate governance terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan menggunakan cash holding sebagai variable intervening-nya. Adapun unsur corporate governance yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah proporsi komisaris independen, kepemilikan institusional, dan kepemilikan keluarga. Sampel yang digunakan adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penghindaran pajak perusahaan terhadap kepemilikan kas perusahaan. Penelitian penghindaran pajak baru-baru ini membuktikan bahwa penghindaran pajak mampu memfasilitasi ekstraksi sewa manajerial dalam bentuk pemindahan sumber daya yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan. Maka penelitian ini mencoba untuk menguji secara langsung bagaimana hubungan penghind…