We argue that internal capital market imperatives of business groups i.e., reallocation of capital across group firms, influences an affiliated firm's dividend policy. Intuition is developed in a model in which business group insiders distribute dividends from cash-rich firms and use their share of payout to invest in other affiliated firms. Employing multi-country panel-data, we find support f…
We develop a dynamic valuation model of private equity (PE) investments by solving the portfolio-choice problem for a risk-averse investor (LP), who invests in a PE fund, managed by a general partner (GP). Key features are illiquidity, leverage, GP value-adding skills (alpha), and compensation, including management fees and carried interest. We find that the costs of management fees, carried in…
This study examines how firms use benchmarking information about peers to determine the compensation that they offer to chief executive officers (CEOs). It jointly addresses two distinct perspectives: pay equity and managerial power. Pay inequity provides strong motivation for CEOs to restore equity, by promoting the logic of external fairness and urging boards of directors to implement peer be…
Management researchers have long been concerned with the antecedents and consequences of managerial compensation. More recently, scholarly and popular attention has turned to the gap in pay between workers at the highest and lowest levels of the organization, or “pay dispersion.” This study investigates the performance implications of pay dispersion on a longitudinal (10-year) sample of pub…
Opportunities for financial reporting fraud arise because of information asymmetries—often labeled “lack of transparency”—between top managers and their diverse shareholders. We evaluate the relative contributions of information asymmetries arising from industry-level and firm-level complexities to the likelihood of top managers committing financial reporting fraud. Using a sample of 45…
In this article, we develop theory regarding one set of mechanisms through which increases in the compensation of directors are transmitted throughout the director labor market. In a longitudinal study using director compensation data from 1996 to 2005, we test hypotheses about how directors’ use of social comparison processes, and reciprocity between CEOs and the board, drive up the compensa…
ournament theory is useful for describing behavior when reward structures are based on relative rank rather than absolute levels of output. Accordingly, management scholars have used tournament theory to describe a wide range of inter- and intraorganizational competitions, such as promotion contests, innovation contests, and competition among franchisees. While the use of tournament theory has …
Although studies about the determinants of CEO compensation are ubiquitous, the balance of evidence for one of the more controversial theoretical approaches, managerial power theory, remains inconclusive. The authors provide a meta-analysis of 219 U.S.-based studies, focusing on the relationships between indicators of managerial power and levels of CEO compensation and CEO pay-performance sensi…
Includes bibliographies, index and tables
Includes bibliographies and index
Includes bibliographies, index and tables.
Includes bibliographies and index
Includes bibliographies, index and tables
Includes bibliographies and index
Includes bibliographies, index and tables
Organisasi harus fokus pada strategi menarik, mempertahankan, dan memanfaatkan bakat terbaik untuk mencapai kesuksesan dalam pasar yang kompetitif. Khususnya, generasi milenial perlu mendapat perhatian karena mayoritas angkatan kerja saat ini. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa generasi ini cenderung memiliki loyalitas rendah jika perusahaan tidak memenuhi ekspektasi mereka terhadap pekerjaan dan kar…
We show theoretically that a critical determinant of the attractiveness of venture capital (VC)-backed entrepreneurship for high-earning potential founders is the expected time to develop a startup's initial product. This is because founder-CEOs' cash compensation increases substantially after product development, alleviating the nondiversifiable risk that founders face at startup birth. Consis…
Kinerja merupakan hasil akhir dan juga proses bagaimana karyawan menyelesaikan tugasnya. Kompensasi, stres kerja dan motivasi merupakan faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kinerja dalam sebuah organisasi. Kompensasi yang sesuai dan stress kerja yang rendah akan meningkatkan motivasi karyawan dan meningkatkan kinerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak dari kompensasi, stres kerja d…
Best selling title. Tackles major compensation from three sides: theory, research, and practice - no situation can survive that onslaught! The 12th edition continues to emphasize the importance of total compensation and its relevance for achieving sustainable competitive advantage. Beyond how much people are paid, how they are paid matters too. Managing pay means ensuring that the right peop…