Tulisan ini merupakan analisis terhadap kaitan antara keberadaan sumber daya alam, konflik dan perdamaian. Di satu sisi, sumber daya alam adalah berkah alam untuk manusia, supaya ia bisa mempertahankan keberadaannya, dan mengembangkan kebudayaannya. Sumber daya alam yang diolah dengan dengan baik bisa membantu terciptanya kemakmuran dan perdamaian yang lestari di suatu masyarakat. Di sisi lain,…
Includes bibliographies and index
Inovasi teknologi yang dilakukan oleh sektor keuangan dapat mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi secara riil, hal tersebut merupakan teori Supply Leading View oleh Schumpeter. Salah satu bentuk inovasi tersebut adalah inovasi finansial sistem pembayaran non tunai. Instrumen yang digunakan pada sistem pembayaran non tunai dapat dikelompokkan berdasarkan alat pembayaran menggunakan kartu (APMK) dan uang…
This work covers the ten leading wireless technologies in use today - cellular phones, personal communications, cordless phones, pagers, private land-mobile radio, radio data networks, WLANS, microwave relay, satellites and meteor burst - and their advantages and disadvantages for applications in intelligent transportation systems. A survey of the current literature is included.
Pembayaran non-tunai sedang mengalami pertumbuhan pesat di Indonesia, dengan sekitar 55 persen pengguna smartphone melakukan transaksi non-tunai setiap hari. Penggunaan sistem pembayaran non-tunai semakin meningkat, mencapai 45,0 persen dari total volume transaksi pada tahun 2020, yang memperkuat posisi Indonesia sebagai pemain utama dalam industri fintech dan pembayaran non-tunai di Asia Tengg…
Studi ini mengeksplorasi hubungan antara ekosistem keuangan digital dan adopsi transaksi non-tunai di negara-negara ASEAN-10 selama periode 2003–2023. Dengan menggunakan analisis data panel, penelitian ini menguji pengaruh literasi keuangan, ketersediaan dan kualitas akses terhadap layanan keuangan, dan infrastruktur digital terhadap penggunaan transaksi non-tunai. Hasil penelitian ini bertuj…
Pergeseran hubungan ketenagakerjaan yang bersifat boundaryless antara pekerja dan pemberi kerja menciptakan tren stabilitas pekerjaan yang menurun dengan ditandai oleh berkembangnya pekerjaan dengan durasi lama kerja jangka pendek (
Fenomena Childlessness yang berkembang pesat di seluruh dunia sudah menjadi perbincangan menarik di negara berkembang, terutama Indonesia. Memilih untuk tidak memiliki anak sebagai jalan hidup seseorang sudah mulai berkembang di Indonesia. Isu ini sangat menarik ketika melihat Indonesia sebagai negara dengan budaya yang berbeda dengan negara maju yang mendukung childfree sebagai kebebasan untuk…
The appearance of a revised version of Basu's splendid book is greatly to be welcomed, particularly by those who believe that the economics of underdevelopment should not imply the underdevelopment of economics. This volume provides excellent material for a theoretically oriented course in development economics at an advanced undergraduate or graduate level." -- Christopher Scott, London School…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ketergantungan kabupaten/kota atas sumber daya alam terhadap output dari sector kesehatan dan pendidikan, dengan memanfaatkan data tingkat kabupaten/kota di Indonesia tahun 2007-2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara tingka…
We examine cross-national variation in the global growth of commercial microfinance from 1998 to 2009 as a natural experiment to analyze the role of national institutions in shaping the ability of commercial enterprises to reach the global poor. Our results demonstrate that a country's level of state fragility represents an important institutional context of poverty that explains significant cr…
We examine how entrepreneurial entry by diversifying and de novo firms in new industries leads to different levels of performance. We propose that these types of firms differ in dynamic capabilities, which help them overcome growth impediments and transition to incumbency in the industry. Growth impediments arise at larger size, older tenure levels in industry, and after technological discontin…
The importance of organization boundaries and their nature of permeability is of special concern in a globalized world.? The role of systems theorists and that of boundary management intervention theorists show the need to study the peoples sub system more. Managerial perceptions are critical in this context.? Sensing and perceiving boundarylessness will lead to a better consciousness of bounda…
Multipart pricing is commonly used by service providers such as car rentals, prescription drug plans, health maintenance organizations, and wireless telephony. The general structure of these pricing schemes is a fixed access fee, which sometimes entitles users to a certain level of product use; a variable fee for additional use; and still another fee for add-on features that are priced individu…
Multipart pricing is commonly used by service providers such as car rentals, prescription drug plans, health maintenance organizations, and wireless telephony. The general structure of these pricing schemes is a fixed access fee, which sometimes entitles users to a certain level of product use; a variable fee for additional use; and still another fee for add-on features that are priced individu…
In many services (e.g., the wireless service industry), consumers choose a service plan according to their expected consumption. In such situations, consumers experience two forms of uncertainty. First, they may be uncertain about the quality of their service provider and can learn about it after repeated use of the service. Second, they may be uncertain about their own usage of minutes and lea…
A decision to offer breakfast to homeless people led to radical change in a church and its environment. Existing theories of change do not fully explain observations from our qualitative study; however, complexity theory constructs suggest how and why such change emerged. We offer four key findings. First, the radical change was unintended, emergent, and slow. Second, destabilizing conditions h…
In theory, better access to bank credit can reduce or increase output volatility depending on whether firms are more financially constrained during contractions or expansions. This paper finds that the volatility of industrial output is lower in countries with more bank credit. Most of the reduction is volatility is idiosyncratic, which follows from the ability of banks to pool and diversify sh…