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Differences in managerial discretion across countries: how nationlevel institutions affect the degree to which ceos matter

Hambrick, Donald C. - ; Crossland, Craig - ;

The concept of managerial discretion provides a theoretical fulcrum for resolving the debate about whether chief executive officers (CEOs) have much influence over company outcomes. In this paper, we operationalize and further develop the construct of managerial discretion at the national level. In an empirical examination of 15 countries, we find that certain informal and formal national institutions -- individualism, tolerance of uncertainty, cultural looseness, dispersed firm ownership, a common-law legal origin, and employer flexibility -- are associated with the degree of managerial discretion available to CEOs of public firms in a country. In turn, we show that country-level managerial discretion is associated with how much impact CEOs have on the performance of their firms. We also find that discretion mediates the relationship between national institutions and CEO effects on firm performance. Finally, we discuss two inductively derived institutional themes: autonomy orientation and risk orientation..Printed journal


Ketersediaan

Call NumberLocationAvailable
SMJ3208PSB lt.dasar - Pascasarjana1
Penerbit: Wiley Periodicals
Edisi-
SubjekManagement theory
Chief executive officers
Management styles
studies
Manycountries
ISBN/ISSN1432095
Klasifikasi-
Deskripsi Fisik-
Info Detail Spesifik-
Other Version/RelatedTidak tersedia versi lain
Lampiran BerkasTidak Ada Data

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